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Telkom Annual Report 2007 Telkom
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Management review
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  Management review  
  Chairman’s review  
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  Chief Financial Officer’s review  
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Chairman's review
 
It is with pleasure that I present to you my first review and introduce myself to the Telkom Group shareholders as non-executive Chairman of the Board of Directors as of November 1, 2006.
 
Telkom preparing for a converged future
In the face of mounting competition, a rapidly changing telecommunications landscape and investment of a network-wide technological transformation, the Telkom Group delivered a reasonable set of results in the year ending March 31, 2007 increasing revenue by 8.4%. Group operating expenses climbed 12.3% confirming our strategy to focus on customers and deliver growth by both Telkom and Vodacom.
 
Despite the consequent pressure on EBITDA margins and the 42.9% increase in cash flows utilised in investing activities, the Group maintained its commitment to delivering shareholder returns through dividend payments and the repurchase of shares.

On June 13, 2007, the Telkom Board of Directors declared an ordinary annual dividend of 600 cents per share, and a special dividend of 500 cents per share, which was paid to shareholders on July 9, 2007 and in the year ended March 31, 2007, the Company repurchased 12.1 million shares to the value of R1.6 billion (including costs). The Board approved a further share buyback in terms of the share buyback programme.

As previously communicated, it is Telkom's objective to pay a steadily growing ordinary annual dividend. However, the level of dividend will be based upon a number of factors, including the assessment of financial results, available growth opportunities, the Group's net debt level, interest coverage and future expectations, including internal cash flows and the repurchase of shares in the Company.
 
Global telecommunications developments
 
Following the liberalisation of telecommunications markets in most developed countries, fixed-line operators require fundamental changes to achieve growth. In overseas markets, the continued decline in traditional fixed-line voice revenue is a result of fixed-mobile substitution, regulation, tariff declines, increased competition and slowing broadband growth. This is true for operators, across the Americas, Western Europe and Asia-Pacific. Mobile operators also seek growth through the provision of data services.

Global telecommunications operators are moving away from technology-defined business units (mobile, fixed, broadband) to customer focused segments (consumer, business), independent of access technology. The strategy leverages services, content, applications, sales and customer relationships across all platforms and technologies, to convergence (fixed, mobile, broadband and IPTV) and integration.

Other key developments are the moves by operators to expand their business internationally and to move aggressively into the IT services market.

The pace of convergence is accelerating locally and globally. Operators from all continents are embracing the opportunities created by merging networks into a converged Next Generation Network (NGN). Systems convergence is an essential part of any forward looking NGN programme to cut costs through simplifying, automating and integrating silo systems and processes. Systems convergence also enables the launch of new products and services which blend technologies and platforms and communication devices. All is dependant on the roll-out of a full Internet Protocol based network system.
 
Strategic direction
 
Global developments and conditions in South Africa and the African continent inform Telkom's strategic direction. Starting in 2006, Telkom is modernising and increasing the capacity of its network at a cost of R30 billion over 5 years in order to provide seamless, cost efficient converged services to its customers. Telkom's expansion into Africa has gained momentum through the acquisitions of Africa Online and Multi-Links.
 
Mobile strategy review
 
Telkom issued a cautionary announcement on September 3, 2007, which advised shareholders that discussions are taking place with the Vodafone Group plc and MTN Group Limited, in line with our mobile strategy review. It is our view that the sustainability and prosperity of our business requires an active strategy combining both fixed and mobile telephony to mitigate the slower growth of fixed-line usage.

The Board is committed, through the mobile strategy review, to explore all options to accelerate Telkom's long-term sustainable growth strategy which is challenged by the factors described above.
 
Regulations
 
Telkom faces continued regulatory challenges as the market is increasingly liberalised, in particular the implications of the Electronic Communications Act are material to Telkom's strategic direction. A discussion of key regulatory issues.

It is imperative that Telkom works with all stakeholders to achieve a regulatory framework that is commercially sound, rational, equitable, serves the economy as a whole and strengthens the ICT industry. Telkom is actively engaged with all stakeholders – the regulator, government, competitors, suppliers and labour to ensure a management process that acknowledges the uncertainties in the telecommunication's environment.

The notion that Telkom is averse to market liberalisation is unfounded. What is of concern however, is how new entrants would profit from Telkom's considerable investment.
 
 
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